EU Driving Time & Rest Periods

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]The European Union (EU) drivers’ hours rules apply to drivers of most large goods vehicles (LGVs) where the maximum permissible weight of the vehicle, including any trailer or semi-trailer, exceeds 3.5 tonnes. Drivers of Large Goods Vehicle’s are usually required to have a tachograph in the cab.

EU drivers’ hours rules set the limits for drivers during the working day, and daily and weekly rest periods.

These drivers are also covered by working time regulations[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”EU Driving Rules – Daily Breaks” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%236d87a5″ google_fonts=”font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal”][vc_toggle title=”When must a driver take a break under EU driving rules?” el_id=”1463147838664-a2d9ec93-cf7a”]A LGV driver must take a break after every 4 hours 30 minutes of driving under EU rules. This must consist of a break or breaks totalling a minimum of 45 minutes

If the driver is carrying out OTHER WORK such as loading rather than driving a vehicle. And six hours has elasped before the 4 hours 30 minutes driving time he must take a break under the working time directive

WORKING TIME DIRECTIVE RULES

  • Cannot work for more than 6 hours without a break. A break should be at least 15 minutes long
  • 30 minute break if working between 6 and 9 hours in total
  • 45 minute break if working more than 9 hours in total

[/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=”What is a split break under EU driving rules?” el_id=”1463147993043-0b181c34-51ff”]A LGV driver can split their rest break of 45 minutes in to two sections. This must consist of one 15 minute break and one 30 minute break which must be taken in that order[/vc_toggle][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”EU Driving Rules – Daily Rest Periods” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%236d87a5″ google_fonts=”font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal”][vc_toggle title=”How long is a daily reduced rest period under EU driving rules?” el_id=”1463148801434-70659843-1de1″]A driver can reduce their daily rest period to a minimum of 9 hours rest 3 times between any 2 weekly rest periods[/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=”How long is a daily regular rest period under EU driving rules?” el_id=”1463148636587-6de5787b-932a”]A daily minimum rest of at least 11 hours is required – A driver can reduce this to 9 hours rest 3 times between any 2 weekly rest periods[/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=”How many times a week can you reduce your daily rest?” el_id=”1463147554938-4b31f1cd-5b82″]

  • A driver may reduce their daily rest period to a minimum of 9 continuous hours, this can only be done no more than three times between any two weekly rest periods; No compensation for the reduction is required.
  • A daily rest that is less than 11 hours but at least 9 hours long is called a reduced daily rest period.

[/vc_toggle][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”EU Driving Rules – Weekly Rest Periods” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%236d87a5″ google_fonts=”font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal”][vc_toggle title=”How long is a regular weekly rest period?” el_id=”1463148931648-43b89035-f1c6″]A driver must take unbroken rest period of 45 hours every week – This can be reduced to 24 hours every other week[/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=”How long is a reduced weekly rest period?” el_id=”1463149018201-fdbf3e01-c2bb”]A driver must take a minimum of 24 hours unbroken rest for a reduced weekly rest period.

In any two consecutive ‘fixed’ weeks a driver must take at least:

  • two regular weekly rests; or
  • one regular weekly rest and one reduced weekly rest.

[/vc_toggle][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”EU Driving Rules – Maximum Driving Hours” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%236d87a5″ google_fonts=”font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal”][vc_toggle title=”What is the maximum daily driving time allowed under EU driving rules?” el_id=”1463148151610-3d3a02dd-ffaf”]The maximum allowable amount of driving time under EU rules is 9 hours in a day – this can be extended to 10 hours twice a week[/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=”How many times a week can daily driving hours be extended under EU driving rules?” el_id=”1463148517855-09cf733d-70ac”]Driving hours can be extended to 10 hours twice a week

[/vc_toggle][vc_toggle title=”How many hours can a worker drive for in a week under EU rules?” el_id=”1463147394840-3e9ccc63-6dde”]

The main EU rules on driving hours are that you must not drive more than:
  • 56 hours in a week.
  • 90 hours in any 2 consecutive weeks.

[/vc_toggle][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”EU Driving Rules – Other information” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%236d87a5″ google_fonts=”font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal”][vc_toggle title=”Which vehicles over 3.5 tonnes are except from EU driving rules?” el_id=”1463147278600-e5fbe499-49df”]Some types of vehicle are exempt from EU rules. This means they come under GB domestic rules in the UK.

The main types of exempt vehicle are:

  • vehicles that can’t go faster than 40 kilometres per hour, including vehicles that are restricted by a set speed limiter
  • emergency aid vehicles – vehicles used in the non-commercial transport of humanitarian aid for use in emergencies or rescue operations
  • breakdown vehicles – specialised breakdown vehicles working within a 100km of their base
  • vehicles undergoing road tests for technical development, repair or maintenance purposes, and new or rebuilt vehicles which have not yet been put into service
  • non-commercial vehicles under 7.5 tonnes – for example a person moving house or goods carried by a non-profit making group or registered charity
  • vehicles manufactured more than 25 years ago
  • vehicles with between 10 to 17 seats used exclusively for non-commercial passengers, eg minibuses used by voluntary and community groups
  • vehicles used by agricultural, horticultural, forestry, farming or fishery businesses for carrying goods within 100km of where the business is based
  • vehicles that are used to carry live animals between a farm and a market, or from a market to a slaughterhouse where the distance is less than 50km
  • vehicles that are used to carry animal waste or carcasses that are not intended for human consumption
  • educational vehicles, eg play buses and mobile libraries
  • vehicles or combinations of vehicles with a maximum permissible weight of 7.5 tonnes or less that are used for carrying work equipment for the driver
  • vehicles driven only on islands whose area does not exceed 2,300 square kilometres
  • vehicles with a maximum weight of 7.5 tonnes which use natural or liquefied gas or electricity as fuel and carry goods within 50km from their base
  • driving instruction or exams – vehicles used for driving instruction and examination. Includes instruction for renewal of Driver Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC)
  • circus vehicles – specialised vehicles transporting circus and funfair equipment
  • milk collection – vehicles used for collecting milk from farms or returning milk containers or milk products for animal feed to farms
  • any vehicle that is propelled by steam

[/vc_toggle][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=”Test Your Knowledge – Take a Test” font_container=”tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%236d87a5″ google_fonts=”font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal”][vc_column_text]

  1. Question 1 of 981. Question

    The transport manager wishes to discuss Mark's EU driving rule infringement.

    Which example shows the infringement?

    • /
    • /
    • /
    • /
    Correct

    Incorrect

  2. Question 2 of 982. Question

    Mark pulls into a lay-by for his daily rest period.

    He parks with his trailer door inches away from another lorries trailer

    Why does he do this?

    • They are from the same company
    • He wants to tranship some goods
    • He wants to stop the other lorry from reversing
    • It's a security measure to stop the trailer doors being opened
    Correct

    Incorrect

  3. Question 3 of 983. Question

    Mark is scheduled for a delivery in central London. He arrives at his destination during the morning rush hour. The road is edged with double red lines

    What should Mark do?

    • Unload within a 'white box' area
    • Limit his stop to a maximum of 30 minutes
    • Unload within a 'red box' area
    • Park on the double red lines - He is unloading so is afforded a 20 minutes 'grace' period by traffic wardens
    Correct

    Incorrect

  4. Question 4 of 984. Question

      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 5 of 985. Question

      What will help Mark avoid a repeat of his injury?

      • A properly adjusted head restraint
      • Driving below 40 mph
      • Sleeping on the top bunk in his sleeper cab
      • Taking two paracetamol every four hours
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 6 of 986. Question

      Mark is driving on the motorway, and a long, heavily laden lorry is taking a long time to overtake him

      What should he do?

      • Slow down
      • Speed up
      • Change direction
      • Maintain his speed
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 7 of 987. Question

      • Speed up
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 8 of 988. Question

      For Mark to be able to take his daily rest period in his cab, what must it have?

      • A sleeper bunk
      • A digital tachograph
      • Curtains
      • A satellite dish
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 9 of 989. Question

      Which organisation is John most likely to have undertaken his first aid training with

      • St John Ambulance
      • Blue Cross
      • DVSA
      • Red Cross
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 10 of 9810. Question

      Before leaving the depot, Peter should check the paperwork for:

      (Mark two answers)

      • Delivery addresses
      • Scheduled delivery times
      • Value of goods being transported
      • Consignor details
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 11 of 9811. Question

      It is an offence to bring an illegal immigrant into the UK. The current fine can be up to

      • £2,000
      • £10,000
      • £3,000
      • £4,000
      Correct

      Incorrect

      Hint

      The regulations governing the importation of illegal immigrants into the UK carry heavy penalties upon conviction. A fine of up to £2000 can be imposed for each illegal immigrant. This fine can be imposed on each ‘responsible person’ which includes, the vehicle owner, hirer and driver.

    • Question 12 of 9812. Question

      Jack didn't manage to complete all his deliveries today. He suggested to his boss the company should introduce a scheme where drivers receive a bonus if they fulfil all their daily deliveries.

      Why does his boss dismiss the idea?

      • This type of bonus scheme is illegal
      • The company already operates one type of bonus scheme
      • Jack should be motivated enough to complete the work without the need for additional pay
      • Profit margins in the haulage industry are very tight, His boss cannot afford to pay any extra
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 13 of 9813. Question

      Drivers can be fined for bringing illegal immigrants into the U.K. Who else can be fined?

      (Choose 2 answers)

      • The vehicle repairer
      • The vehicle insurer
      • The vehicle owner
      • The vehicle hirer
      Correct

      Incorrect

      Hint

      Bringing illegal immigrants into the UK carries heavy fines if convicted. This can be up to £2000 for each one. The fine can be imposed on each ‘responsible person’. This includes, the vehicle owner, hirer and driver.

    • Question 14 of 9814. Question

      What additional paperwork should Alex carry when transporting hazardous goods?

      • Transport Document
      • Vehicle Insurance Certificate
      • Insurance waiver from the consignor
      • Written permission to transport goods from the Department of Transport
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 15 of 9815. Question

      How often must data from the trucks digital tachograph unit be downloaded?

      • Every 90 days
      • Every 7 days
      • Every 30 days
      • Every 15 days
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 16 of 9816. Question

      What personal injury risks should Tom be aware of when opening and closing the curtains on his trailer?

      • Straps that are tensioned could trap his fingers or spring into his face when released
      • The trailer door could spring open
      • Rain water from the curtains could make his clothes wet
      • The curtain could fall onto him when he releases the straps
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 17 of 9817. Question

      For a driver convicted of bringing illegal immigrants into the UK, a fine of up to £10,000 can be imposed for each

      • family group they bring in
      • court attendance they make
      • person they bring in
      • journey they made in the last year
      Correct

      Incorrect

      Hint

      Current legislation imposes, on each ‘responsible person’, if convicted, a fine of up to £2,000 for each illegal immigrant. This includes, the vehicle driver, owner and hirer.

    • Question 18 of 9818. Question

      When can Bill set his digital tachograph to 'out of scope'?

      • When all of his daily driving takes place on private land
      • When delivering on private land
      • When delivering within a radius of 50 km of his depot
      • When loading and unloading his vehicle
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 19 of 9819. Question

      Eddie discovers that his digital tachograph card has malfunctioned and takes a printout from the vehicle unit to provide a record of his driving activities for the day. Which of these must Eddie write on the tachograph printout?

      • His driving licence or digital tachograph card number
      • His start and finish times
      • The vehicle registration
      • The date
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 20 of 9820. Question

      How often does the demountable forklift need to be inspected by a 'competent person'?

      • Every year
      • Every five years
      • Every six months
      • Every two years
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 21 of 9821. Question

      When is Darren's truck more likely to overturn?

      • When it's turning left or right
      • When braking
      • When reversing
      • When accelerating
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 22 of 9822. Question

      There are four tyres on the rear axle.

      How much should each tyre be rated to?

      • 3,000kg
      • 1,500kg
      • 1250kg
      • 6,000kg
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 23 of 9823. Question

      What is the maximum width of the vehicle Bill is driving?

      • 2.60 metres
      • 2.55 metres
      • 2.65 metres
      • 2.50 metres
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 24 of 9824. Question

      Why is Alan allowed to use red diesel?

      • Because the truck is fitted with a seperate fuel tank for the refrigeration unit
      • He it is travelling within the UK only
      • It is a legal requirement to use rebated 'red diesel' when transporting chilled or frozen goods
      • The vehicle is over 7,500kg
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 25 of 9825. Question

      During his walkaround checks, Andy notices a cut in the tyre.

      How large would this need to be for the tyre to be deemed illegal?

      • 10% of the tyre section width
      • 5% of the tyre section width
      • 15% of the tyre section width
      • 20% of the tyre section width
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 26 of 9826. Question

      What is the minimum braking efficiency required for the service brake?

      • 50%
      • 65%
      • 85%
      • 75%
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 27 of 9827. Question

      Under the working time directive, the company that employs David calculates average working hours over a reference period of 17 weeks.

      What is the average number of hours David can work per week?

      • 48 hours
      • 45 hours
      • 42 hours
      • 56 hours
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 28 of 9828. Question

      To avoid being charged to enter the London low emission zone, Andrews vehicle must meet the minimum emission level requirements of

      • Euro VI
      • Euro VII
      • Euro III
      • Euro IV
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 29 of 9829. Question

      When securing a load, the restraint must restrain any force by up to

      • 100% forward, 50% sideways
      • 100% forwards, 100% sideways
      • 80% forwards, 80% sideways
      • 75% fowards, 75% sideways
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 30 of 9830. Question

      How often will the truck mounted crane need to be inspected by a 'competent person'

      • Every 12 months
      • Every 6 months
      • Every two years
      • Every time the vehicle is serviced
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 31 of 9831. Question

      While on a public highway, some rubble falls off Lukes' vehicle onto the road.

      Who would be liable for prosecution?

      • The driver
      • The driver & his employer
      • The customer
      • The driver, employer & customer
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 32 of 9832. Question

      An STGO Category 2 vehicle must not exceed a gross vehicle weight of

      • 44,000kg
      • 50,000kg
      • 80,000kg
      • 150,000kg
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 33 of 9833. Question

      What is the minimum number of axles on George's vehicle?

      • 6
      • 5
      • 4
      • 7
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 34 of 9834. Question

      Who will Geoge need to notify before moving his load?

      • The Road Haulage Association
      • The Police
      • Highway and bridge authorities
      • Telephone & electrical companies
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 35 of 9835. Question

      How much notice does George need to give the relevant authorities before moving the load?

      • 2 working days
      • 7 working days
      • 5 working days
      • 3 working days
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 36 of 9836. Question

      What is the maximum speed George can travel on the motorway?

      • 40 mph
      • 45 mph
      • 50 mph
      • 55 mph
      Correct

      Incorrect

    • Question 37 of 9837. Question

        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 38 of 9838. Question

        What is the maximum speed George can travel on the Motorway?

        • 40 mph
        • 45 mph
        • 55 mph
        • 50 mph
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 39 of 9839. Question

        Who must George notify before moving his load?

        • The police
        • The telephone and electrical companies
        • The highway and bridge authorities
        • The road haulage association
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 40 of 9840. Question

        How much notice must George give to the relevant authorities before moving his load?

        • 2 working days
        • 3 working days
        • 5 working days
        • 7 working days
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 41 of 9841. Question

        What driving regulations must George follow?

        • GB domestic Rules
        • EU rules
        • STGO specific rules
        • Abnormal indivisible load rules
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 42 of 9842. Question

        Where must George display a ‘STGO Cat 2’ plate?

        • The front of the drawing vehicle
        • The rear of the drawing vehicle
        • The front and rear of the drawing vehicle
        • The sides of the drawing vehicle
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 43 of 9843. Question

        How often does the tail-lift on Lee's lorry need to be inspected by a 'competent person'?

        • Every 6 months
        • Every 12 months
        • Every day
        • Every month
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 44 of 9844. Question

        What is the minimum number of axles required for Alan's lorry?

        • 5
        • 6
        • 4
        • 3
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 45 of 9845. Question

        How many fire extinguishers is Tony legally required to carry on his vehicle?

        • 0
        • 1
        • 2
        • 3
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 46 of 9846. Question

        What is the legal limit of alcohol per 100ml of breath in England?

        • 35 microgrammes
        • 32 microgrammes
        • 38 microgrammes
        • 37 microgrammes
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 47 of 9847. Question

        How many axles does Dave's trailer have?

        • 3
        • 2
        • 1
        • 4
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 48 of 9848. Question

        What is the safest way for Paul to load his trailer with palletised items?

        • /
        • /
        • /
        • /
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 49 of 9849. Question

        What would be the maximum length of Jack's lorry?

        • 12.0 metres
        • 16.5 metres
        • 13.5 metres
        • 15.0 metres
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 50 of 9850. Question

        What is the purpose of wheel nut indicators?

        • To identify nuts which require tightening
        • To indicate which direction the wheel nuts need to be turned when tightened
        • To show the maximum load capacity of each axle
        • To act as a reflective marker on the vehicle at night
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 51 of 9851. Question

        What colour is a Restricted Operator Licence?

        • Orange
        • Blue
        • Green
        • Red
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 52 of 9852. Question

        What is the maximum permitted length of Mark's vehicle?

        • 16.5 metres
        • 12.5 metres
        • 18 metres
        • 16.75 metres
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 53 of 9853. Question

        Which organisation is responsible for approving and monitoring periodic Driver CPC courses?

        • JAUPT
        • DVSA
        • DVLA
        • RHA
        Correct

        Incorrect

      • Question 54 of 9854. Question

          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 55 of 9855. Question

          What is the maximum legal length of Andrew's vehicle?

          • 18.0 metres
          • 16.5 metres
          • 12.0 metres
          • 18.5 metres
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 56 of 9856. Question

          What are the disadvantages of driving a left-hand drive vehicle in the UK?

          • It's more difficult to see when planning to overtake
          • It's harder to reverse
          • Visibility is more limited than in a right-hand drive vehicle when turning left
          • Sheila is required to take an additional test to drive the vehicle
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 57 of 9857. Question

          Alongside a CMR note, what other paperwork does Jack need to carry a certified copy of when driving in Europe?

          • Operators licence permitting European travel
          • UK Licence for the Community for international road haulage
          • TIR certificate of use
          • European indemnity permit
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 58 of 9858. Question

          What is the minimum legally required braking efficiency for the service brake?

          • No less than 50%
          • No less that 85%
          • No less than 65%
          • No less than 25%
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 59 of 9859. Question

          Why does the secondary brake have a reduced level of effectiveness compared to the service brake?

          • A secondary brake works on fewer wheels.
          • A secondary brake works on only the tractor unit wheels
          • A secondary brake is powered from the vehicle battery and is less powerful
          • A secondary brake is only effective when the vehicle is travelling in a straight line
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 60 of 9860. Question

          What is 'Brake fade'?

          • The temporary reduction or complete loss of braking power of a vehicle's braking system.
          • Wear and tear to the vehicle braking system
          • When less than 3mm of the brake pad is visible
          • When air-brake systems on an engine-driven compressor fail to reach the required operating pressure
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 61 of 9861. Question

          When connecting three air lines to a two-line trailer, which colour should not be connected?

          • Blue
          • Red
          • Black
          • Yellow
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 62 of 9862. Question

          What is the purpose of a 'Diff lock'?

          • To reduce the likelihood of wheel spin
          • To control the vehicle’s speed without using the footbrake
          • To avoid trailer swing
          • To secure a semi-trailer onto the tractor unit
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 63 of 9863. Question

          How many copies does a CMR note consist of?

          • 4
          • 3
          • 2
          • 1
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 64 of 9864. Question

          What colour copy of the CMR note is kept by the sender?

          • Red
          • Blue
          • Green
          • White with a black border
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 65 of 9865. Question

          To keep your Driver CPC, you must

          • Take 35 hours of periodic training every five years to stay qualified.
          • Take 30 hours of periodic training every three years to stay qualified.
          • Take 7 hours of periodic training every two year to stay qualified.
          • Take 28 hours of periodic training every four years to stay qualified.
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 66 of 9866. Question

          What is the purpose of the T.I.R system?

          • To enable a vehicle to be driven in other, non-EU countries
          • To allow a vehicle to cross numerous borders without repeated customs checks
          • To allow a vehicle to deliver into EFTA countries
          • To notify customs officials that the vehicle load is exempt from import tax
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 67 of 9867. Question

          What must a driver always carry when driving an LGV for hire or reward in the UK?

          • Driver Qualification Card
          • Driving licence
          • CMR consignment notes
          • A fire extinguisher
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 68 of 9868. Question

          An STGO category 1 vehicle must have a gross vehicle weight of no more than

          • 50,000 kg
          • 80,000kg
          • 44,000kg
          • 40,000kg
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 69 of 9869. Question

          Unless signage indicates otherwise, electrical cables spanning public roads should be no less than

          • 16 ft
          • 16 ft 6 inches
          • 15ft
          • 15 ft 8 inches
          Correct

          Incorrect

        • Question 70 of 9870. Question

            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 71 of 9871. Question

            You must stop before a level crossing and telephone the signal operator if your vehicle is longer than

            • 55 feet
            • 47 feet
            • 62 feet
            • 86 feet
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 72 of 9872. Question

            The maximum GVW of a 3 axle artic vehicle is

            • 26 tonnes
            • 30 tonnes
            • 32 tonnes
            • 40 tonnes
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 73 of 9873. Question

            You will save around 15% on fuel costs if you

            • Drive smoothly
            • Switch off your engine when waiting in traffic
            • Use air-conditioning
            • Use a fuel additive
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 74 of 9874. Question

            Which colour band on the rev counter is considered the most fuel efficient?

            • Green band
            • Red Band
            • Blue band
            • Yellow band
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 75 of 9875. Question

            Using Air conditioning can increase fuel consumption by up to

            • 15%
            • 20%
            • 5%
            • 10%
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 76 of 9876. Question

            What are the benefits of using red diesel?

            • It is subject to less excise duty than standard diesel
            • It is more environmentally friendly that normal diesel
            • It's better for the vehicle's engine
            • It's easier to clean when spilt on clothing
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 77 of 9877. Question

            Using adBlue should result in

            • A smoother drive
            • Less pollution
            • Exemption from London emission zone charges
            • Less engine noise
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 78 of 9878. Question

            What type of load are twist locks used to secure?

            • ISO containers
            • Heavy machinery
            • Scaffolding equipment
            • Pallets
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 79 of 9879. Question

            When covering a load with sheeting, you should

            • Start with the rearmost sheet, then work forwards
            • Start with the front sheet, then work backwards
            • Start in the middle and work outwards
            • Start with the rearmost sheet, then work backwards
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 80 of 9880. Question

            When is a load most likely to shift?

            • When going around corners
            • When moving in a straight line
            • When reversing
            • When the vehicle is left unattended
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 81 of 9881. Question

            How often must a truck-mounted crane be inspected by a 'competent person'?

            • Every 12 months
            • Every 6 months
            • Every month
            • Every 18 months
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 82 of 9882. Question

            Why are baffle plates fitted in tankers?

            • To minimise the 'wave effect'
            • To help keep the tanker clean
            • To minimise the pendulum effect'
            • To maximise fuel economy
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 83 of 9883. Question

            Kerbside weight is different from the unladen weight because it also

            • Includes the weight of fuel
            • Includes the weight of the driver
            • Includes the weight of the goods
            • Includes the weight of passengers
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 84 of 9884. Question

            When loading a vehicle, to achieve maximum stability

            • The load should be placed to keep the centre of gravity as low as possible.
            • The load should be place towards the rear of the vehicle
            • The load should be place towards the front of the vehicle
            • The load should be placed to keep the centre of gravity as high as possible
            Correct

            Incorrect

          • Question 85 of 9885. Question

              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 86 of 9886. Question

              What does Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM) mean?

              • The weight of a vehicle or trailer including the maximum load that can be legally carried.
              • The weight of a vehicle or trailer excluding the maximum load that can be legally carried
              • The weight of a vehicle or trailer including the maximum load that can be carried on the front axle
              • The weight of a vehicle or trailer including the maximum load that can be carried on the rear axle
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 87 of 9887. Question

              Loads MUST be secured to the vehicle bed to prevent

              • 100% of forward movement
              • 75% of forward movement
              • 50% of forward movement
              • 25% of forward movement
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 88 of 9888. Question

              Loads must be secured to the vehicle bed to prevent

              • 100% of sideways movement
              • 25% of sideways movement
              • 50% of sideways movement
              • 75% of sideways movement
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 89 of 9889. Question

              Vehicles over 3.5 tonnes must have a minimum tyre tread depth of

              • At least 1.0 mm
              • At least 1.4 mm
              • At least 3.0 mm
              • At least 2.6 mm
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 90 of 9890. Question

              On a hot day, fuel in your tank is likely to

              • Expand
              • Evaporate
              • Solidify
              • Explode
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 91 of 9891. Question

              On a cold day, fuel in your tank is likely to

              • Evaporate
              • Solidify
              • Freeze
              • Evaporate
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 92 of 9892. Question

              How often should the fifth wheel be inspected?

              • Annually or every 10,000km, whichever comes first
              • Monthly or every 10,000km, whichever comes first
              • Bi-monthly or every 1,000km, whichever comes first
              • Every six months or every 100,000km, whichever comes first
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 93 of 9893. Question

              When a wheel has been changed, when should you recheck the wheel nuts?

              • After 30 minutes or 25 to 50 miles of driving
              • After 20 minute or 40 to 80 miles of driving
              • After 60 minutes or 25 to 50 miles of driving
              • After 30 minutes or 40 to 80 miles of driving
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 94 of 9894. Question

              When should a daily walk around check be carried out?

              • Before each journey
              • During the first hour of your journey
              • At the end of your journey
              • During your driving break
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 95 of 9895. Question

              The front axle tyes should not be over

              • 10 years old
              • 1.0mm in tread depth
              • 15cm in width
              • 65cm in diameter
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 96 of 9896. Question

              How often should the air tanks be drained when the weather is cold?

              • Daily
              • Weekly
              • Never
              • Monthly
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 97 of 9897. Question

              What is the purpose of the fifth wheel?

              • To act as a spare wheel on the tractor unit
              • To connect the tractor unit to the trailer
              • To act as a trailer brake
              • To lock the Kingpin release handle
              Correct

              Incorrect

            • Question 98 of 9898. Question

              What does coolant provide protection from?

              • Freezing
              • Fuel waxing
              • Engine corrosion
              • Harmful emissions
              Correct

              Incorrect

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            Practice questions

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            Other road users

            Question 1

            1. Question

            The transport manager wishes to discuss Mark's EU driving rule infringement.

            Which example shows the infringement?

            Question 2

            2. Question

            Mark pulls into a lay-by for his daily rest period.

            He parks with his trailer door inches away from another lorries trailer

            Why does he do this?

            They are from the same company

            He wants to tranship some goods

            He wants to stop the other lorry from reversing

            It's a security measure to stop the trailer doors being opened

            Question 3

            3. Question

            Mark is scheduled for a delivery in central London.  He arrives at his destination during the morning rush hour.  The road is edged with double red lines

            What should Mark do?

            Unload within a 'white box' area

            Limit his stop to a maximum of 30 minutes

            Unload within a 'red box' area

            Park on the double red lines - He is unloading so is afforded a 20 minutes 'grace' period by traffic wardens

            Question 4

            4. Question

            Question 5

            5. Question

            What will help Mark avoid a repeat of his injury?

            A properly adjusted head restraint

            Driving below 40 mph

            Sleeping on the top bunk in his sleeper cab

            Taking two paracetamol every four hours

            Question 6

            6. Question

            Mark is driving on the motorway, and a long, heavily laden lorry is taking a long time to overtake him

            What should he do?

            Slow down

            Speed up

            Change direction

            Maintain his speed

            Question 7

            7. Question

            Speed up

            Question 8

            8. Question

            For Mark to be able to take his daily rest period in his cab, what must it have?

            A sleeper bunk

            A digital tachograph

            Curtains

            A satellite dish

            Question 9

            9. Question

            Which organisation is John most likely to have undertaken his first aid training with

            St John Ambulance

            Blue Cross

            DVSA

            Red Cross

            Question 10

            10. Question

            Before leaving the depot, Peter should check the paperwork for:

            (Mark two answers)

            Delivery addresses

            Scheduled delivery times

            Value of goods being transported

            Consignor details

            Question 11

            11. Question

            It is an offence to bring an illegal immigrant into the UK. The current fine can be up to

            £2,000

            £10,000

            £3,000

            £4,000

            The regulations governing the importation of illegal immigrants into the UK carry heavy penalties upon conviction. A fine of up to £2000 can be imposed for each illegal immigrant. This fine can be imposed on each ‘responsible person’ which includes, the vehicle owner, hirer and driver.

            Question 12

            12. Question

            Jack didn't manage to complete all his deliveries today. He suggested to his boss the company should introduce a scheme where drivers receive a bonus if they fulfil all their daily deliveries.

            Why does his boss dismiss the idea?

            This type of bonus scheme is illegal

            The company already operates one type of bonus scheme

            Jack should be motivated enough to complete the work without the need for additional pay

            Profit margins in the haulage industry are very tight, His boss cannot afford to pay any extra

            Question 13

            13. Question

            Drivers can be fined for bringing illegal immigrants into the U.K. Who else can be fined?

            (Choose 2 answers)

            The vehicle repairer

            The vehicle insurer

            The vehicle owner

            The vehicle hirer

            Bringing illegal immigrants into the UK carries heavy fines if convicted. This can be up to £2000 for each one. The fine can be imposed on each ‘responsible person’. This includes, the vehicle owner, hirer and driver.

            Question 14

            14. Question

            What additional paperwork should Alex carry when transporting hazardous goods?

            Transport Document

            Vehicle Insurance Certificate

            Insurance waiver from the consignor

            Written permission to transport goods from the Department of Transport

            Question 15

            15. Question

            How often must data from the trucks digital tachograph unit be downloaded?

            Every 90 days

            Every 7 days

            Every 30 days

            Every 15 days

            Question 16

            16. Question

            What personal injury risks should Tom be aware of when opening and closing the curtains on his trailer?

            Straps that are tensioned could trap his fingers or spring into his face when released

            The trailer door could spring open

            Rain water from the curtains could make his clothes wet

            The curtain could fall onto him when he releases the straps

            Question 17

            17. Question

            For a driver convicted of bringing illegal immigrants into the UK, a fine of up to £10,000 can be imposed for each

            family group they bring in

            court attendance they make

            person they bring in

            journey they made in the last year

            Current legislation imposes, on each ‘responsible person’, if convicted, a fine of up to £2,000 for each illegal immigrant. This includes, the vehicle driver, owner and hirer.

            Question 18

            18. Question

            When can Bill set his digital tachograph to 'out of scope'?

            When all of his daily driving takes place on private land

            When delivering on private land

            When delivering within a radius of 50 km of his depot

            When loading and unloading his vehicle

            Question 19

            19. Question

            Eddie discovers that his digital tachograph card has malfunctioned and takes a printout from the vehicle unit to provide a record of his driving activities for the day. Which of these must Eddie write on the tachograph printout?

            His driving licence or digital tachograph card number

            His start and finish times

            The vehicle registration

            The date

            Question 20

            20. Question

            How often does the demountable forklift need to be inspected by a 'competent person'?

            Every year

            Every five years

            Every six months

            Every two years

            Question 21

            21. Question

            When is Darren's truck more likely to overturn?

            When it's turning left or right

            When braking

            When reversing

            When accelerating

            Question 22

            22. Question

            There are four tyres on the rear axle.

            How much should each tyre be rated to?

            3,000kg

            1,500kg

            1250kg

            6,000kg

            Question 23

            23. Question

            What is the maximum width of the vehicle Bill is driving?

            2.60 metres

            2.55 metres

            2.65 metres

            2.50 metres

            Question 24

            24. Question

            Why is Alan allowed to use red diesel?

            Because the truck is fitted with a seperate fuel tank for the refrigeration unit

            He it is travelling within the UK only

            It is a legal requirement to use rebated 'red diesel' when transporting chilled or frozen goods

            The vehicle is over 7,500kg

            Question 25

            25. Question

            During his walkaround checks, Andy notices a cut in the tyre.

            How large would this need to be for the tyre to be deemed illegal?

            10% of the tyre section width

            5% of the tyre section width

            15% of the tyre section width

            20% of the tyre section width

            Question 26

            26. Question

            What is the minimum braking efficiency required for the service brake?

            Question 27

            27. Question

            Under the working time directive, the company that employs David calculates average working hours over a reference period of 17 weeks.

            What is the average number of hours David can work per week?

            48 hours

            45 hours

            42 hours

            56 hours

            Question 28

            28. Question

            To avoid being charged to enter the London low emission zone, Andrews vehicle must meet the minimum emission level requirements of

            Euro VI

            Euro VII

            Euro III

            Euro IV

            Question 29

            29. Question

            When securing a load, the restraint must restrain any force by up to

            100% forward, 50% sideways

            100% forwards, 100% sideways

            80% forwards, 80% sideways

            75% fowards, 75% sideways

            Question 30

            30. Question

            How often will the truck mounted crane need to be inspected by a 'competent person'

            Every 12 months

            Every 6 months

            Every two years

            Every time the vehicle is serviced

            Question 31

            31. Question

            While on a public highway, some rubble falls off Lukes' vehicle onto the road.

            Who would be liable for prosecution?

            The driver

            The driver & his employer

            The customer

            The driver, employer & customer

            Question 32

            32. Question

            An STGO Category 2 vehicle must not exceed a gross vehicle weight of

            44,000kg

            50,000kg

            80,000kg

            150,000kg

            Question 33

            33. Question

            What is the minimum number of axles on George's vehicle?

            Question 34

            34. Question

            Who will Geoge need to notify before moving his load?

            The Road Haulage Association

            The Police

            Highway and bridge authorities

            Telephone & electrical companies

            Question 35

            35. Question

            How much notice does George need to give the relevant authorities before moving the load?

            2 working days

            7 working days

            5 working days

            3 working days

            Question 36

            36. Question

            What is the maximum speed George can travel on the motorway?

            40 mph

            45 mph

            50 mph

            55 mph

            Question 37

            37. Question

            Question 38

            38. Question

            What is the maximum speed George can travel on the Motorway?

            40 mph

            45 mph

            55 mph

            50 mph

            Question 39

            39. Question

            Who must George notify before moving his load?

            The police

            The telephone and electrical companies

            The highway and bridge authorities

            The road haulage association

            Question 40

            40. Question

            How much notice must George give to the relevant authorities before moving his load?

            2 working days

            3 working days

            5 working days

            7 working days

            Question 41

            41. Question

            What driving regulations must George follow?

            GB domestic Rules

            EU rules

            STGO specific rules

            Abnormal indivisible load rules

            Question 42

            42. Question

            Where must George display a ‘STGO Cat 2’ plate?

            The front of the drawing vehicle

            The rear of the drawing vehicle

            The front and rear of the drawing vehicle

            The sides of the drawing vehicle

            Question 43

            43. Question

            How often does the tail-lift on Lee's lorry need to be inspected by a 'competent person'?

            Every 6 months

            Every 12 months

            Every day

            Every month

            Question 44

            44. Question

            What is the minimum number of axles required for Alan's lorry?

            Question 45

            45. Question

            How many fire extinguishers is Tony legally required to carry on his vehicle?

            Question 46

            46. Question

            What is the legal limit of alcohol per 100ml of breath in England?

            35 microgrammes

            32 microgrammes

            38 microgrammes

            37 microgrammes

            Question 47

            47. Question

            How many axles does Dave's trailer have?

            Question 48

            48. Question

            What is the safest way for Paul to load his trailer with palletised items?

            Question 49

            49. Question

            What would be the maximum length of Jack's lorry?

            12.0 metres

            16.5 metres

            13.5 metres

            15.0 metres

            Question 50

            50. Question

            What is the purpose of wheel nut indicators?

            To identify nuts which require tightening

            To indicate which direction the wheel nuts need to be turned when tightened

            To show the maximum load capacity of each axle

            To act as a reflective marker on the vehicle at night

            Question 51

            51. Question

            What colour is a Restricted Operator Licence?

            Orange

            Blue

            Green

            Red

            Question 52

            52. Question

            What is the maximum permitted length of Mark's vehicle?

            16.5 metres

            12.5 metres

            18 metres

            16.75 metres

            Question 53

            53. Question

            Which organisation is responsible for approving and monitoring periodic Driver CPC courses?

            JAUPT

            DVSA

            DVLA

            RHA

            Question 54

            54. Question

            Question 55

            55. Question

            What is the maximum legal length of Andrew's vehicle?

            18.0 metres

            16.5 metres

            12.0 metres

            18.5 metres

            Question 56

            56. Question

            What are the disadvantages of driving a left-hand drive vehicle in the UK?

            It's more difficult to see when planning to overtake

            It's harder to reverse

            Visibility is more limited than in a right-hand drive vehicle when turning left

            Sheila is required to take an additional test to drive the vehicle

            Question 57

            57. Question

            Alongside a CMR note, what other paperwork does Jack need to carry a certified copy of when driving in Europe?

            Operators licence permitting European travel

            UK Licence for the Community for international road haulage

            TIR certificate of use

            European indemnity permit

            Question 58

            58. Question

            What is the minimum legally required braking efficiency for the service brake?

            No less than 50%

            No less that 85%

            No less than 65%

            No less than 25%

            Question 59

            59. Question

            Why does the secondary brake have a reduced level of effectiveness compared to the service brake?

            A secondary brake works on fewer wheels.

            A secondary brake works on only the tractor unit wheels

            A secondary brake is powered from the vehicle battery and is less powerful

            A secondary brake is only effective when the vehicle is travelling in a straight line

            Question 60

            60. Question

            What is 'Brake fade'?

            The temporary reduction or complete loss of braking power of a vehicle's braking system.

            Wear and tear to the vehicle braking system

            When less than 3mm of the brake pad is visible

            When air-brake systems on an engine-driven compressor fail to reach the required operating pressure

            Question 61

            61. Question

            When connecting three air lines to a two-line trailer, which colour should not be connected?

            Blue

            Red

            Black

            Yellow

            Question 62

            62. Question

            What is the purpose of a 'Diff lock'?

            To reduce the likelihood of wheel spin

            To control the vehicle’s speed without using the footbrake

            To avoid trailer swing

            To secure